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  • By: David Hinkle, Esq.
Common Mistakes Residents of West Virginia Make Before Filing Bankruptcy - Hinkle Law, PLLC

Filing for bankruptcy can be an incredibly overwhelming experience, with many making well-intentioned missteps before they ever talk to an attorney. Unfortunately, these mistakes can seriously affect the outcome of a case or even jeopardize it entirely. In this article, we’ll cover…

  • The dangers of trying to hide assets or transfer property before filing for bankruptcy.
  • The risks of maxing out credit cards before you file.
  • When to ideally file for bankruptcy, and how an attorney can help.

What Happens If I Try To Hide Assets Or Transfer Property Before Filing For Bankruptcy?

It can create serious problems in your case, especially if you do it without talking to an attorney first. I understand the temptation or reasoning behind thinking it might help, but in reality, it can make your situation much worse.

As bankruptcy lawyers, we understand all the rules related to protecting assets during bankruptcy. There are specific steps you can take before filing, but if you try to handle it on your own, you could make it impossible to protect certain assets. It’s always best to consult with your attorney before doing anything that involves moving or hiding property.

Which Is Worse: Hiding Assets Or Transferring Property?

They’re both considered fraudulent, and both could be crimes under the federal bankruptcy code. Either action could put you in a position where you risk perjuring yourself. There are not only serious consequences for your case, but also potential criminal implications.

Hiding assets is almost always fraudulent and criminal. Transferring property, on the other hand, is something people sometimes do with good intentions. But even if it’s not done maliciously, it’s still the wrong move. Most people don’t realize that bankruptcy law actually provides ways to protect assets legally. There’s no benefit to transferring property before filing for bankruptcy, and it can often make things worse.

Is Maxing Out Credit Cards Before Filing For Bankruptcy A Mistake?

When you file for bankruptcy, you’re essentially asking the court to discharge your debts, meaning credit card companies will not get reimbursed for what you owe. If you continue using your credit cards after deciding to file, you’re borrowing money with no intention of paying it back. Under the bankruptcy code, that’s considered fraudulent.

That type of activity could cause your bankruptcy case to be dismissed, or at the very least, make certain debts ineligible for discharge. I tell every prospective client: do not incur new debt once you know you’re planning to file.

The bankruptcy court tries to strike a fair balance between you and your creditors. It wouldn’t be fair to continue using credit extended to you in good faith when you don’t intend to pay it back, and the law reflects that.

Is It A Bad Idea To Use Retirement Savings To Pay Creditors Before Filing For Bankruptcy?

It’s absolutely a bad idea. Many people believe bankruptcy should be a last resort, and because of that, they use retirement funds to pay off debt first. I don’t share that opinion, and here’s why: I often meet clients who’ve already cashed out or borrowed from their retirement savings to stay afloat. Had they filed bankruptcy instead, I could have protected every penny in their retirement accounts.

In other words, they lost retirement funds unnecessarily, money that could have been shielded by bankruptcy law. Filing earlier would have helped them both eliminate debt and preserve their savings.

How Can Waiting Too Long To File For Bankruptcy Make My Financial Situation Worse?

Waiting too long can definitely make things harder. The longer you delay, the more likely it becomes that bankruptcy turns into an emergency. Ideally, you should talk to a bankruptcy attorney before things reach that point, before wages are garnished, accounts are levied, or lawsuits are filed.

When clients wait until those emergencies arise, the filing process becomes more stressful and complicated. Debt collectors often create a false sense of calm. You might not hear from them for years, then suddenly they start garnishing wages or filing lawsuits.

Financial problems rarely improve with time if nothing is done. It’s always better to seek help early. Of course, when emergencies do happen, we handle them, but preventing them is much easier on everyone involved.

How Clients Can Make Things Harder By Trying To Fix Debt Problems On Their Own

I see this happen often. People often lose assets they could have protected. They might sell property unnecessarily or tap into retirement accounts, and then face tax penalties on top of it. Most of the time, it’s not intentional. People are afraid of the idea of bankruptcy and try whatever they can to fix things themselves. Unfortunately, much of the information online is confusing or biased, and that can lead people to make costly mistakes.

The biggest issue is waiting too long and trying to manage things alone until it becomes an emergency. Talking to a bankruptcy attorney early on is the best way to avoid those mistakes and protect what matters most.

Still Have Questions? Ready To Get Started?

For more information on common bankruptcy mistakes in West Virginia, an initial consultation is your next best step. Get the information and legal answers you are seeking by calling (304) 596-2423 today.

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